Distributed Social Networking

For all their utility, a draw back of the social media tools I use is that they are centralised. One monolithic, commercially operated platform acts as a repository for all of my (and my friends’ and contacts’) content, links and networks.  In a fun debate yesterday on the email question (during which I did my bit to help Seafarers UK) one major point in email’s favour was interoperability – the fact that its a plural market with any number of provides, an established standard, and everyone has an email address. While it’s getting easier to conceive of the time when everyone has a Facebook account (even my brother) much in the way everyone now has a mobile, concerns over the privacy, longevity and usage of our content still stand.  If Flickr shut down or dramatically changed its operating conditions I would lose all the meta data and comments for the few hundred photos.

If we were to host our own content, we’d still need some way to authenticate those who we wished to permit access.  But if we could host our content, while we used a network to connect to others’ – in my mind I imagine this as being a little like the arrival of peer to peer networks for file sharing and distribution – we could have the best of both worlds. Especially if the software that enabled the hosting and powered the network were open source.  And this, as I understand it, is what Diaspora will offer when it is launched in a couple of weeks.

The best of both worlds for me, though, is not necessarily something my friends will want or enjoy. Most of them are unlikely to want to host their own seed, or even know how to. So Diaspora could then easily become a ghetto for techies and nerds, if they did not have their eye on the WordPress model of free open source software (.org) for those who want flexibility and power and hosting (.com) for those that want the convenience.  Although with hosting you’re still trusting to a provider, you have choice and there’s no lock-in: it’s all portable if you want to switch.  The critical factor will be over whether anyone can find a way to offer Diaspora hosting for free, in the way WordPress.com (and of course FB) are free.

If so perhaps Diaspora can repeat Firefox’s trick of carving out a share of a market heavily dominated by one player.

Of course the key thing in terms of its success for me will be how many friends will join. Alas, I got no responses at all to a post on both Facebook and Twitter last week, suggesting my friends are all happy to stay put.  I’ll either have to stay with them, or end up on a social network talking only to myself…

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Why I Hate Email

A couple of colleagues and friends have been singing the praises of email lately.  I hate it. Largely because of the things that made it so popular with me originally – that it was free, immediate, that you could send as many as you liked and they could be as long as you liked.

This might not be a problem if people didn’t somehow feel they could say things in emails that they would never say in to you in person (ie venting), or say things they would say to you in person (ie informal and inappropriate, given that it’s not a passing comment but a permanent record in writing).

Here are 7 reasons why I hate email

  1. Rudeness.  People write emails when they are angry (and sometimes when they are drunk).  They are sent before the author has time to calm down or reflect on what they’re sending; there’s no limit on length or strength.  They’re not pleasant to read.  Also people rarely bother to work on their email etiquette; those who SHOUT IN ALL CAPS take a lot of persuading to change their ways. These kinds of messages are better suited to face to face or telephone conversations.  Or if they must take place online, instant messaging (or Twitter style short messages) ensure that they are short, to the point, and part of a two-way dialogue.
  2. Being copied in.  It’s really easy for people to add loads of recipients; much easier, in fact, than finding out to whom they should correctly address their message.  Too much email => too little attention to any of it, even the important stuff.  And the email gets ignored by everyone anyway, because each thinks someone else will deal with it.  If you want to send someone a message and let others see it, post it to their profile on a suitable (perhaps enterprise) social network.
  3. The illusion of privacy: forwarding. A teacher sends a note about a student to a personal tutor, foolishly and thoughtlessly saying what they think about the student.  The personal tutor forwards it to the parent, foolishly and thoughtlessly.  The parent is, naturally, furious to see their offspring so described (and there’s no context or tone of voice in print, nor any chance to claim misinterpretation).  People seem to consider emails to be private communications, unlike say a tweet or blog post, and rarely stop to consider the fact that once they’ve pressed send they’ve not control over who with and how far it gets shared.  If you’re going to be frank, instant message, telephone or ideally face to face communication will reduce the chances of your words being shared verbatim.
  4. Not being copied in. Yes, I know this contradicts point 3 but it’s still a failing of email: there may be an important message you miss because both the sender and the recipient do not realise it’s on a subject that may be of great relevance to you.  Had they posted it within a discussion board and tagged it, you could have joined the conversation.
  5. The illusion of privacy: replying. You could blame the idiot who got this wrong (i.e. me) rather than the email, but I’ve been caught out in the past when I’ve forwarded an email with a rather blunt assessment of what I think of the senders’ message to a colleague, only to discover I didn’t forward it because I hit reply.  Too easy to do.  Again, frankness is for face to face.
  6. The politics of copying in.  Once you copy in X and Y you think “I’d better copy in Z” or they’ll feel bypassed.  And you forget all about copying in W…  Then Z, who you did copy in, has also had to read a dozen messages and skimming yours didn’t notice that you said it was only a proposal, and acts on it straight away…  Again, better to post to where anyone who might need to read it can, and make sure that those who need to see it have done.
  7. Organisation.  I don’t want to spend my life doing electronic filing.  Apple Mail has a great search facility which saves me most of the time I need to find a particular message, but when attachments are flying back and forth I never know which is the latest version.  Google Docs or a wiki provide place locate the document and provide versioning and discussion around it.

I will accept there are occasions when email is the most appropriate medium for a task, but the instances where this is the case are far outweighed by the occasions when email is used poorly and inappropriately when there are better tools for the job.  You could try to educate people to use email properly, but has this ever worked?  No.  Therefore I propose email be banned.

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Dragon Dictate app

This is a combine to test and review for dragon dictate. Dragon dictate is a combined iPhone and I pad app that converts your speech into text. It’s a free output, and it’s been available for a while in the US, but is now available in the UK, which means I don’t have to do my dreadful cod American accent. I have to say, it’s pretty good, and to prove it I am speaking this review and I shall not heading out any mistakes so you can see the kind of accuracy when I am speaking at close to normal speed. It does require an Internet connection, and this has caused the occasional problem when the signal has been lost, however you can start and stop dictation and it will pick up where you have left off. Oddly it seems to have no way of clearing the text you have spoken. You have to speak punctuation, and hI’m not yet sure how much punctuation it understands. It has built in the facility to post to twitter and Facebook, the ability to post to WordPress would be an excellent feature. Unfortunately it doesn’t have this yet. The main problem I can see with it, is that although it opens the possibility of speaking instead of typing, and so dictating on the move, I think I might feel quite silly dictating into my phone. I suppose I could always pretend I was talking to someone. It’s a great alternative option, any way, for posting to your blog by shouting into your phone.

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iTunes’ Identity Crisis

The cloud-based iTunes rumour is still doing the rounds, and besides suiting me better it could be an opportunity for Apple to resolve the question of what iTunes is actually for.  It started out as a music player on the Mac, but as a result of mission creep has become much more.  Meanwhile its music store is an iOS app, the rest of its functions an iPod app; and now iBooks has come along and muddied the waters further. Read the rest of this entry »

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On eBooks

I love gadgets but I love physical books.  Going on holiday with only cabin luggage seems an ideal opportunity to learn to love the ebook.

Reading on the iPad rivals reading a real book – real books give you a more immediate physical indicator of how far in you’ve got, but then the ebook remembers your place even when you forget the bookmark.  Sometimes I don’t flick the page definitely enough – but then I’ve not had two pages stick together yet on the iPad.  And I haven’t encountered Fay Weldon’s problem in skipping passages – partly it’s not my habit to, but also I cannot see why it’s anymore difficult.  I don’t have any problems reading on screen even in bright sunshine (the iPad’s screen is perfect for it) and although the device has a bit of heft to it, it’s no weightier than a typical hardback.

In terms of avoiding the bag of books syndrome, it’s been a mixed success.  I used two books as test cases: David Nicholls’ One Day and Alastair Campbell’s Prelude to Power. I had no problem finding the former on both the Kindle and iBooks store.  Incidentally, I can see no advantage in iBooks: Kindle seems to be cheaper, allows you to purchase in any web browser and transmit the book to your device of choice using whisper sync, and keeps your place in your book across multiple devices (iPhone, Mac etc.) so you can continue reading on whatever’s most convenient.  It had already won me over with cheaper.

But Prelude to Power I couldn’t find in either store.  I ended up buying it in the airport bookshop and it’s big.  And so far it’s the real book I’ve been reading most – but I’d attribute that to the quality of the words rather than the appeal of the format; it’s utterly compelling.

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Combining Multiple WordPress Installs with WordPress 3.0

One of the features of WordPress 3.0 is it combines into the core the MU branch. WordPress MU is what powers multi-blog sites like WordPress.com and while it includes all that is needed to allow users to sign up for their own blogs, you don’t have to allow this.  Even if you just have a few WordPress sites (and given that it makes a fine basis for a CMS, I assume many people may have) running them on the same installation means update once, themes and plugins can shared, and a common user base maintained.  The only thing that put me off before was that some plugins were not compatible with MU. Read the rest of this entry »

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Flickr/iPhoto Disintegration

The Bridge One of the new features in iPhoto ’09 was support for sharing photos on Facebook and Flickr.  This tied in with the new Faces and Places features, with the former syncing both ways to Facebook and the latter syncing both ways to Flickr.  It gave me an incentive to sign up to both these sites and for a while I was content.  In fact, I’m still content with Facebook which, although sinister, works well.  Perhaps because of the simplistic photo management.  Flickr is more sophisticated and it’s causing me problems. Read the rest of this entry »

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iPhone 4 Pay As You Go vs Contracts

Obviously I need the new iPhone.  Need one, d’you hear? But where previously the pay as you go deal, though an upfront expense, has been great value for me (as someone who never uses the phone to call) things have changed.  Previously the upfront price from O2 included 12 months of unlimited data which could then be bought for £10 a month (and a £15 a month top up paid for that, £5 of calls, and snagged 100 minutes and 100 texts into the bargain).

This evening I’ve been doing some calculations which I will share in case any of you are in the same situation: namely, you hardly ever call or text (75 minutes and 100 texts would be more than ample).  I’ve looked at 02, Orange and Vodaphone. (I wanted to include Orange PAYG prices, but I couldn’t find any info on data costs with this. And I’m assuming O2 have got their 18 month and 24 month handset costs back to front.)  I’m also working on the basis I’ll keep the phone for 2 years, so it would be worth getting locked into a 24 month deal for cheaper monthly costs.  All costs are calculated over 24 months.

O2 Pay and Go

£599 for the handset (unlocked from Apple), £240 for 24 months of calls (£10 worth, 40 – 188 mins depending on call patterns), texts (300) and data (500Mb). No lock in. Total £839.

O2 Simplicity

£599 for the handset (unlocked from Apple), £360 for 24 months of calls (300 minutes), texts (unlimited) and data (500Mb). 12 month lock in. Total £959.

O2 Pay Monthly

£299 for the handset, £600 for 24 months of calls (100 minutes), texts (unlimited) and data (500Mb). 24 month lock in. Total £899.

Orange Pay Monthly

£269 for the handset, £720 for 24 months of calls (150 minutes), texts (250) and data (750Mb). Total £989.

Vodaphone Pay Monthly

£309 for the handset, £600 for 24 months of calls (75 minutes), texts (250) and data (1Gb). 24 month lock in.  Total £909.

Tesco Pay and Go

£569 for the handset, £240 for 24 months of calls and texts (for say 30 minutes and 40 texts), data (1Gb). Total £809.

Tesco Pay Monthly

£429 for the handset, £240 for the first 12 months of calls (250 minutes), texts (ulmited) and data (1Gb), then 12 months PAYG with any provider, say £120 for O2 as above. 12 month lock in. Total £789.

Tesco monthly would be a great deal if (a) they had any stock in and (b) I wasn’t getting a discount on my broadband with O2.  So would their PAYG, if I really didn’t make many calls.

It looks like O2 Pay and Go may still suit me best so long as my calling requirements remain modest… But there’s not so much in it now.

Updated 18th June: corrected with official Vodafone pricing, which makes the handset £29 dearer.

Updated 20th August: Tesco pricing.

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More iPhone Death: Drowning

Musselwick - 1There could be lots of reasons why I didn’t blog my previous iPhone going in the sea.  It could be that there’s not much to say about it (“don’t put your iPhone in the sea” is hardly new information), it could be that in the western wilderness of Pembrokeshire my only tool for blogging was waterlogged.   But really it’s the pain.  They say the pain fades: it still feels pretty raw to me.  It feels cruel to be reminded.

For the record: we went to a beach where you can only get to the sand at low tide, and it wasn’t quite low tide.  We had a 2 year old and a 5 year old with us, we decided to wade round and I volunteered to carry the latter (you can already guess what’s coming).  I stepped into the water and discovered that the edge of the small wave concealed an extremely large rockpool.  Which was very well hidden.  Yes.

Me, nephew and phone all went in the water.  Me cursed, nephew cried, and iPhone didn’t make any noise at all.  Ever again.  (After a couple of hours on the beach the tide had come back up to the point where we’d need to wade again: nephew declared that he wanted me to carry him.  Slow learner…)

There are stories on the internet of iPhones that have gone into washing machines, toilets and worse and made it out.  I put mine in a box of rice (no silica for miles out there) for several days, and changed the rice very day.  Maybe it’s the salt?  When I got it home I took it to the Apple store where it was officially pronounced dead, and replaced for £120.  Which, incidentally, was just slightly less than what I would have paid in premiums if I had taken out an insurance policy.

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Slow Death of an iPhone

This is my premature “coroner’s report” on my 3G (white 1Gb) iPhone.  I’m really posting this for anyone else who is having problems with their WiFi.  For information, rather than hope, that is.

My unit, 10 months (but not under warranty because it was a replacement for one that went in the sea) gradually stopped connecting to WiFi networks and then even detecting them.  Now an Apple Genius has confirmed the hardware is defective.  The unusual thing was there were no other problems with the phone, and there have been no error messages.  I’ve now just switched the WiFi off, although that means I won’t be able to use some apps (like remote) or surf fast at home and at work.

I now expect the rest of the phone’s functions to gradually deteriorate until it no longer rings or lets me dial numbers containing a 6.   I should be furious, but secretly I’m pleased to have the perfect excuse to buy (with money I don’t have) the next generation phone, the one I always wanted, that is going to be announced next week.

You are going to announce it, aren’t you, Steve?

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